OWASP Top 10 and CWE Top 25 – Two Perspectives on Software Weaknesses

In application security, two references appear particularly often: the OWASP Top 10 and the CWE Top 25 Most Dangerous Software Weaknesses. Both lists are frequently mentioned in security guidelines, training materials, and penetration testing reports and aim to highlight common security problems in software. At first glance, both lists appear to describe the same thing: … [Read more…]

PTES – Structure for Penetration Tests, but Not a Complete Standard

The Penetration Testing Execution Standard (PTES) describes a structured methodology for conducting penetration tests. The goal of the standard is to define the typical project phases of a penetration test and thereby create a transparent process from planning to reporting the results. The standard emerged around 2010 as a community-driven initiative by security professionals. To … [Read more…]

Requirements for a TISAX Penetration Test

TISAX (Trusted Information Security Assessment Exchange) is the industry-specific security standard of the automotive sector – developed by the VDA and operated by the ENX Association. It ensures that companies demonstrably meet a high level of information security and can reliably share this status with their partners. As part of TISAX, the regular execution of … [Read more…]

NIS2 and Penetration Testing – Mandatory or Optional?

The new NIS2 Directive of the EU has been in force since early 2023. It no longer applies only to traditional critical infrastructure operators (KRITIS), but now covers a wide range of important entities, including: The NIS2 Directive does not explicitly mandate penetration testing, but it requires measures that are hardly feasible or verifiable without … [Read more…]

What Personal Data Is Processed During a Penetration Test?

The specific personal data processed during a penetration test largely depends on the target of the test. In general, the following categories can be distinguished: 1. Customer Points of Contact There’s no way around it: the pentester needs contact persons. Typically, this involves processing names, job titles, business email addresses, and phone numbers — stored … [Read more…]

The Scam “Invitation to Tender With Emirates Group” vendor.registration@theemirategroup.com

On 11th of February 2025 binsec GmbH received an “Invitation to Tender With Emirates Group” from vendor.registration@theemirategroup.com. This alleged tender is a case of targeted Advance Fee Fraud. I explicitly warn against responding to emails from this domain or making any payments. This is a deceptive scam that misappropriates the identity of the legitimate Emirates … [Read more…]

Requirements for penetration tests according to ISO IEC 81001-5-1

The IEC 81001-5-1 defines requirements for the life cycle of the development and maintenance regarding healthcare applications and information technology within medical devices. To achieve this, the standard sets requirements for various processes in the life cycle of a medical device and is primarily divided into the following requirement categories. Within the software development process … [Read more…]